Epithets G
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| Epithet | Meaning | Reference |
| gale
| Old name for Bog Myrtle (Sweet Gale), probably from Anglo-Saxon Gagel. | JS |
| galeobdolon
| Yellow Dead-nettle or Archangel, Lamium Galeobdolon. | Z |
| galericulata
| With small helmet, cap or hood. | Z |
| gallica
| Of French origin (Gallia ; Gaul). | Z |
| gallicum
| Of French origin (Gallia ; Gaul). | Z |
| gallicus
| Of French origin (Gallia ; Gaul). | Z |
| gallii
| Of Gaul (France). | |
| galpinii
| After E E Galpin, a banker who collected plants in Southern Africa and the latter half of the 19th century. {Dierama, O M Hilliard and B L Burtt} | |
| garganica
| From Mount Gargano, in Apulia, Italy. | Z |
| garganicum
| From Mount Gargano, in Apulia, Italy. | Z |
| gemellum
| Bearing twin flowers. | Z |
| geniculata
| With bent knees, abruptly bent like a knee, or with joints. | Z |
| geniculatum
| With bent knees, abruptly bent like a knee, or with joints. | Z |
| geniculatus
| With bent knees, abruptly bent like a knee, or with joints. | Z |
| gentianoides
| Resembling Gentiana, Gentian. | Z |
| geoides
| Resembling Avens, Geum. | Z |
| germanica
| Of German origin. | Z |
| germanicum
| Of German origin. | Z |
| gibba
| Humped, hunchbacked. (gibbose = more convex in one place than another.). | Z |
| gigantea
| Gigantic, unusually higher than the type. | Z |
| giganteum
| Gigantic, unusually higher than the type. | Z |
| giganteus
| Gigantic, unusually higher than the type. | Z |
| gilvum
| Dull yellow, brown-yellow. | Z |
| githago
| Internet sources disagree, several say this is Greek for "Field garland" (which my limited Greek cannot substantiate); others say it refers to the black seed. | |
| glaber
| Smooth, bare. | Z |
| glabra
| Smooth, bare. | Z |
| glabrata
| Destitute of pubescence, hairless. | Z |
| glabratum
| Destitute of pubescence, hairless. | Z |
| glabrescens
| Becoming hairless or slightly so. | Z |
| glabriuscula
| Nearly hairless, glabrous. | Z |
| glacialis
| Growing in the snow region. | Z |
| gladiata
| Sword shaped. | Z |
| glandulifera
| Bearing small glands. | Z |
| glandulosum
| Glandular, having glands or glandular cells. | Z |
| glareosus
| Frequenting gravel or sand. | Z |
| glastifolius
| Having leaves like Dyer's Woad, Isatis. | Z |
| glauca
| Grey-blue, sea-blue, or lavender. | Z |
| glaucescens
| Somewhat glaucous (covered with a greyish, bluish, or whitish waxy coating or bloom that is easily rubbed off). | Z |
| glaucophyllum
| With grey-blue leaves. | Z |
| glaucum
| Grey-blue, sea-blue, or lavender. | Z |
| glaucus
| Grey-blue, sea-blue, or lavender. | Z |
| globosa
| Ball-like, nearly spherical. | Z |
| globularis
| Globe, ball-shaped. | Z |
| globulifera
| Bearing small globes (buds). | Z |
| globulosus
| In form of small balls. | Z |
| glochidiatus
| Barbed on one or both :sides as some awns. | Z |
| glomerata
| Club-shaped, clustered into a head. | Z |
| glomeratum
| Club-shaped, clustered into a head. | Z |
| glomeratus
| Club-shaped, clustered into a head. | Z |
| gloriosa
| Glorious, noble, splendid. | Z |
| glumaceum
| Having chaff-like bracts (glume in grasses and sedges). | Z |
| glutinosa
| Covered with sticky exudation. | Z |
| glycyphyllos
| Sweet-leaved. (Greek.) | DBE |
| glyptostroboides
| Like Glyptostrobus, another deciduous redwood. | |
| gracile
| Slender, gracefully slight in form. | Z |
| gracilentum
| Slender, willowy (gracilis, slender). | Z |
| gracilis
| Slender, gracefully slight in form. | Z |
| gracillima
| Very slender. | Z |
| graecum
| Of Greek origin. | Z |
| graminea
| Grass-like, or relating to grain. | Z |
| gramineum
| Grass-like, or relating to grain. | Z |
| gramineus
| Grass-like, or relating to grain. | Z |
| granatum
| Filled with kernels. | Z |
| grandidens
| Having large teeth. | Z |
| grandiflora
| With flowers larger than the normal. | Z |
| grandiflorum
| With flowers larger than the normal. | Z |
| grandiflorus
| With flowers larger than the normal. | Z |
| grandis
| Large, big. | Z |
| granulata
| Granular, composed of grains, or divided into small knots or tubercles, as the roots of some Saxifraga. | Z |
| gratianopolitanus
| From Grenoble (Gratianopolis). Cheeky of us to call it Cheddar Pink then… | |
| gratum
| Agreeable or pleasant. | Z |
| gratus
| Agreeable or pleasant. | Z |
| graveolens
| Of strong or rank odour. | Z |
| griseum
| Somewhat greyish. | Z |
| groenlandicum
| From Greenland. | Z |
| grossus
| Big, thick, coarse. | Z |
| gruinum
| Resembling crane's bill. | Z |
| guttata
| Dotted or spotted, as by drops. | Z |
| guttatus
| Dotted or spotted, as by drops. | Z |

