Epithets F
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| Epithet | Meaning | Reference |
| faassenii
| Named for J H Faassen, a Dutch nurseryman | |
| falcata
| Sickle shaped. | Z |
| falcatum
| Sickle shaped. | Z |
| falciformis
| Sickle shaped. | Z |
| fallax
| Spurious, not genuine. | Z |
| farfara
| To become agitated, talkative. | DGB |
| farinosa
| Covered with a dusting of flour. | Z |
| fasciculare
| In close clusters or bundles. | Z |
| fascicularis
| In close clusters or bundles. | Z |
| fasciculata
| In close clusters or bundles. | Z |
| fasciculatum
| In close clusters or bundles. | Z |
| fastuosa
| Bountiful, stately. | Z |
| fatmensis
| Of Arabian origin (after Fatima, the daughter of Mohammed). | Z |
| fatua
| Empty, barren, inspid. | Z |
| ferox
| Strongly fortified with thorns or spines. | Z |
| ferreus
| Hard, like iron. | |
| ferrugineum
| Of the colour of rust. | |
| ficaria
| Concerning figs. (Ranunculus ficaria is also know as "Fig buttercup".) | |
| filamentosa
| Thread-like, fibrous, formed of filaments or fibres. | Z |
| filicaulis
| With thread-like stalk. | Z |
| filiformis
| Shaped like threads. | Z |
| filipes
| With thread-like stems. | Z |
| filix-mas
| Latin: "Male-fern". | |
| fimbriata
| With fringed margin (fimbra, fringe). | Z |
| fimbriatus
| With fringed margin (fimbra, fringe). | Z |
| firma
| Firm, hard. | Z |
| firmum
| Firm, hard. | Z |
| fissum
| With split or cleft parting. | Z |
| fissus
| With split or cleft parting. | Z |
| fistula
| Pipe or tube. | Z |
| fistulosa
| Tubular, hollow throughout as the leaf of an onion, or full of holes. | Z |
| fistulosum
| Tubular, hollow throughout as the leaf of an onion, or full of holes. | Z |
| fistulosus
| Tubular, hollow throughout as the leaf of an onion, or full of holes. | Z |
| flabellata
| Fan-shaped, wedge-shaped. | Z |
| flacca
| Limp, withered, flabby. | Z |
| flagellaris
| Having creeping sarmenta (runners like strawberry). | Z |
| flammea
| Of flame colour. Bright red. | Z |
| flammula
| Burning. | Z |
| flava
| Pure yellow. | Z |
| flavescens
| Yellowish. | Z |
| flavidus
| Pale yellow, somewhat yellow. | Z |
| flavum
| Pure yellow. | Z |
| flavus
| Pure yellow. | Z |
| flexicaulis
| With bent stalk (flexus, bent). | Z |
| flexile
| Flexible, whip-like. | Z |
| flexilis
| Flexible, whip-like. | Z |
| flexuosa
| Bent alternately to right and left, like the path of a snake. | Z |
| flexuosum
| Bent alternately to right and left, like the path of a snake. | Z |
| flexuosus
| Bent alternately to right and left, like the path of a snake. | Z |
| flocculosum
| With small woolly curls. | Z |
| floribunda
| Flowering abundantly. | Z |
| floribundum
| Flowering abundantly. | Z |
| florida
| Flowering richly. | Z |
| flos-cuculi
| Latin: "Cuckoo flower". | |
| fluitans
| Floating. | Z |
| fluminensis
| From Rio de Janeiro in Brazil. | Z |
| fluviatile
| Growing in running water. | Z |
| fluviatilis
| Growing in running water. | Z |
| foenisecii
| Latin: "Hay harvest". | |
| foetens
| Evil smelling. | Z |
| foetida
| Evil smelling. | Z |
| foetidissima
| Of very evil odour or stench. | Z |
| foetidus
| Evil smelling. | Z |
| foliosa
| Well covered with foliage. | Z |
| foliosum
| Well covered with foliage. | Z |
| foliosus
| Well covered with foliage. | Z |
| fomentarius
| Touch-wood, or tinder-like. | Z |
| fontana
| Spring-loving, growing near springs. | Z |
| fontanum
| Spring-loving, growing near springs. | Z |
| forbesii
| I assume named for a (J?) Forbes. | |
| formosa
| Beautiful. | Z |
| formosana
| From the island Formosa in the China Sea. | Z |
| formosanum
| From the island Formosa in the China Sea. | Z |
| forrestii
| After George Forrest who collected plants in China in the early 20th century. | |
| fortunei
| Named after Robert Fortune. | |
| foveolatus
| Having small depression or groove. | Z |
| fragarioides
| Resembling Strawberry, Fragaria. | Z |
| fragifera
| Bearing strawberries. | Z |
| fragiferum
| Bearing strawberries. | Z |
| fragilis
| Fragile, brittle. | Z |
| fragrans
| Fragrant, of pleasant odour. | Z |
| frigida
| Cold, frosty. | Z |
| frigidus
| Cold, frosty. | Z |
| frondosa
| Covered with foliage. | Z |
| frumentacea
| Rich in flour, grain yielding, or grain-like. | Z |
| frutescens
| Shrubby, shrub-like. | Z |
| fruticans
| Shrub, bush-like. | Z |
| fruticosa
| Shrubby, bushy. | Z |
| fruticosum
| Shrubby, bushy. | Z |
| fruticosus
| Shrubby, bushy. | Z |
| fruticulosa
| In form of a small bush. | Z |
| fucatum
| Stained, dyed, coloured. | Z |
| fuchsii
| Named after Leonhart Fuchs. (I think.) | |
| fugax
| Fugitive, fleeting. | Z |
| fulgens
| Shining, glowing. | Z |
| fulgida
| Radiant, shining. | Z |
| fulgidum
| Radiant, shining. | Z |
| fullonum
| Used for carding wool. | Z |
| fulva
| Reddish-brown, tawny. | Z |
| fulvum
| Reddish-brown, tawny. | Z |
| furfuracea
| Scurfy, covered with loose branny scales. | Z |
| fusca
| Brown. | Z |
| fuscus
| Brown. | Z |
| fusiformis
| Carrot-shaped or tapering at both ends. | Z |

